Last year during hurricane season, my neighbor lost $3,000 worth of electronics while my devices survived - here's why protection matters.
Protection Device Basics:
| Feature | Surge Protector | Standby UPS |
|---|---|---|
| Power Cut Response | None | 2-10ms switch |
| Surge Protection | Yes | Yes |
| Battery Backup | No | Yes |
| Cost | $15-$50 | $60-$300 |

Key differences:
- Surge protectors only stop spikes
- Standby UPS adds battery backup
- Neither protects against all power issues
Can I Plug a Power Strip Into an Uninterruptible Power Supply?
I learned this lesson the hard way when my office UPS overloaded during a storm.
Safe Power Distribution:
| Connection Type | Maximum Load | Recommended Devices |
|---|---|---|
| Direct to UPS | 80% capacity | Critical electronics |
| Single strip | 50% capacity | Moderate importance |
| Multiple strips | Never | Avoid completely |

Critical rules:
- Calculate total wattage first
- Use smart power strips
- Never daisy-chain devices
What Should Not Be Plugged Into a UPS?
When my client plugged an air conditioner into their UPS, it failed catastrophically.
Prohibited Devices:
| Device Type | Reason | Alternative Protection |
|---|---|---|
| Space Heaters | High wattage | Direct outlet |
| Laser Printers | Power surges | Surge protector |
| Refrigerators | Startup spikes | Dedicated circuit |
| Coffee Makers | Constant load | Unprotected outlet |

Common mistakes:
- Kitchen appliances
- Power tools
- Hair dryers
- Medical equipment
Can a Power Surge Damage a Power Supply?
During our lab tests, we simulated surges destroying unprotected PSUs.
Surge Damage Effects:
| Surge Strength | Likely Damage | Repair Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Minor (500V) | Capacitor failure | $20-$50 |
| Moderate (1000V) | Voltage regulator | $100-$200 |
| Severe (2000V+) | Complete failure | $300+ |

Protection facts:
- Surges happen daily
- Damage builds over time
- Both UPS and surge protection helps
How Long Does an Uninterruptible Power Supply Last?
My data center UPS lasted 8 years - here's how to maximize yours.
UPS Lifespan Factors:
| Factor | Impact | Maintenance Tips |
|---|---|---|
| Battery Type | 2-5 years | Replace on schedule |
| Usage Cycles | 500-1000 | Avoid deep discharges |
| Temperature | +10°F = -50% life | Keep below 77°F |
| Load Level | 80% max | Monitor regularly |

Replacement signs:
- Frequent beeping1
- Reduced runtime
- Visible battery swelling2
- Failed self-tests
Conclusion
Quality power protection requires understanding each device's purpose and limits - choose wisely based on your specific needs.
Final recommendations:
- Match protection to device value
- Follow manufacturer guidelines
- Regular maintenance extends life